High-energy inelastic scattering para-H2

  • Hubert Jóźwiak
This example illustrates the high-energy scattering of para-H2 with helium, at the total energy \(E_{\mathrm{tot}} = 9500\) cm\(^{-1}\).

Input file

The input file can be found here.
Below, we provide the screenshot of this file.

input

We choose to define collision energy through total energy by setting relative_energy_flag to 0: variable energy is thus interpreted as the total energy.

In this test, we fix the range of total angular momenta by setting jtot_min to 0 and jtot_max to 3.
This is because converged calculations (which should go up to \(J = 164\)) take too much time and the test just demonstrates capabilities of the code.

The basis in this test covers the same number of levels that were used in the calculations of H2-He rate coefficients in this paper:
number_of_basis_levels = 37.

This number is quite large and involves a lot of closed rovibrational levels at \(E_{\mathrm{tot}} =\) 9500 cm\(^{-1}\).
It was determined by performing convergence tests at the largest energy considered in calculatiions and kept fixed on the whole energy grid.
For details see Sec. 2 of this paper.

Vibrational and rotational quantum numbers, as well as corresponding internal energies of these levels are provided in the BASIS namelist, through vib_levels, rot_levels and internal_energies arrays.
Note that the screenshot does not cover all elements of internal_energies array.

The next 6 variables provide information about the radial coupling terms file, and where already discussed in the Elastic scattering test.
This time, however, the file is different (adjusted for para-H2-He coupling terms), and the total number of coupling terms is slightly smaller.
Namelist POTENTIAL provides the corresponding values of rovibrational quantum numbers describing each coupling term.

We keep the same name for S-matrix and partial state-to-state cross-sections files.

Output file

The output file can be found here.

Input parameters are summarized at the beginning of the file:

output_1

Note that out of the 780 coupling terms provided in the 'pH2-He-radialterms.dat' file, only 703 terms were actually used in the calculations (see reduce_radial_coupling_terms procedure).
This is because the basis involves 37 terms, and we need \( (37 \cdot 38) / 2 = 703\) unique radial terms to describe the \( (v,j) \leftrightarrow (v',j') \) couplings.

The information about each block is presented in the same way as in the Elastic scattering example.

Note that compared to the Inelastic scattering example for ortho-H2 which involved only 7 levels in the basis, the number of channels contributing to the, say \(J = 3, p = -1\) block is much higher:

output_2

We have 128 channels, and in general, the coupling matrix should have \(128 \cdot 128 = 16 384\) elements.
However, only \( 2137 \) of them are non-zero, since the interaction potential does not couple \(\bar{\Omega}'\neq \bar{\Omega}\) blocks.
Using symmetry properties on 3-j symbols entering the formula for algebraic coefficients, \( g_{{\lambda},\gamma,\gamma'}^{Jp} \), one can show that only 3 612 coefficients are sufficient to describe the contribution from the PES to the Coupling Matrix.

At \(9500\) cm\(^{-1}\), there is already a quite large number of cross-sections that are energetically available.
The full list involves 224 cross-sections, and the following screenshots captures only the beginning of the list: output_3

Please note that this test only demonstrates the capabilities of the code and does not provide fully converged cross-sections at \(E = 9500\) cm\(^{-1}\).
In order to obtain cross-sections converged to the level of \(10^{-4} Å^{2}\), calculations should be extended to \(J = 164\).

Other files

In addition to the output file, the calculations produce a file containing partial state-to-state cross-sections, which is available here, and the binary S-matrix file here. The latter one needs a post-processor to read and interpret the saved data.

Comparison with MOLSCAT

A correspodning MOLSCAT test is provided here:

  • input.dat provides MOLSCAT's input file.
  • output.dat is the output file from MOLSCAT calculations

Note that while BIGOS run took less than 700 seconds, the corresponding MOLSCAT run took 72055.98 seconds!
The results agree to the level better than 0.03%, as presented in the table below.

\(v_{f}\)\(j_{f}\)\(v_{i}\)\(j_{f}\)\(E_{\mathrm{kin}}\)BIGOSMOLSCATRel. Diff. (%)
00009500.008.5650E-028.5621E-020.034
02009500.003.4548E-023.4548E-020.000
04009500.001.4611E-021.4611E-020.000
06009500.001.0530E-031.0530E-030.000
08009500.001.0893E-051.0893E-050.001
10009500.008.3368E-078.3368E-070.000
12009500.008.5584E-078.5585E-070.001
14009500.001.7773E-071.7774E-070.002
010009500.007.6214E-097.6214E-090.001
16009500.003.6528E-093.6528E-090.000
18009500.001.6988E-121.6987E-120.000
20009500.002.2709E-132.2709E-130.000
012009500.001.8869E-141.8869E-140.000
22009500.004.3469E-144.3469E-140.001
24009500.001.0485E-161.0485E-160.002
00029145.637.1773E-037.1773E-030.000
02029145.639.1278E-029.1281E-020.004
04029145.632.0409E-022.0409E-020.000
06029145.632.6639E-032.6639E-030.000
08029145.634.0431E-054.0430E-050.001
10029145.631.2404E-071.2404E-070.000
12029145.631.1180E-061.1180E-060.000
14029145.633.6448E-073.6448E-070.000
010029145.633.5867E-083.5866E-080.001
16029145.631.0040E-081.0040E-080.000
18029145.635.8557E-125.8556E-120.000
20029145.631.6572E-131.6572E-130.001
012029145.631.0300E-131.0300E-130.001
22029145.637.0276E-147.0275E-140.001
24029145.632.5855E-162.5855E-160.001
00048331.201.8512E-031.8512E-030.000
02048331.201.2447E-021.2447E-020.000
04048331.206.3909E-026.3908E-020.002
06048331.209.6658E-039.6657E-030.000
08048331.202.9080E-042.9080E-040.001
10048331.205.3028E-075.3028E-070.000
12048331.202.7929E-062.7929E-060.000
14048331.201.4826E-061.4826E-060.001
010048331.203.8707E-073.8706E-070.001
16048331.206.5708E-086.5708E-080.000
18048331.205.4991E-115.4991E-110.001
20048331.201.8206E-131.8206E-130.000
012048331.201.4197E-121.4197E-120.000
22048331.204.1636E-134.1635E-130.001
24048331.201.8229E-151.8228E-150.001
00067085.101.0861E-041.0860E-040.000
02067085.101.3226E-031.3226E-030.001
04067085.107.8686E-037.8686E-030.000
06067085.105.9511E-025.9512E-020.001
08067085.102.8382E-032.8382E-030.000
10067085.104.5811E-074.5811E-070.000
12067085.102.4600E-062.4600E-060.000
14067085.106.2932E-066.2932E-060.000
010067085.107.4249E-067.4249E-060.000
16067085.107.4540E-077.4539E-070.000
18067085.101.1122E-091.1122E-090.000
20067085.101.4098E-121.4098E-120.000
012067085.104.0187E-114.0187E-110.000
22067085.103.2047E-123.2047E-120.000
24067085.102.4531E-142.4531E-140.000
00085448.061.1173E-061.1173E-060.001
02085448.061.9962E-051.9962E-050.001
04085448.062.3542E-042.3542E-040.001
06085448.062.8226E-032.8226E-030.000
08085448.066.6053E-026.6053E-020.001
10085448.065.8392E-085.8392E-080.000
12085448.065.1175E-075.1175E-070.000
14085448.069.4312E-079.4312E-070.000
010085448.063.1088E-043.1088E-040.000
16085448.061.0331E-051.0331E-050.000
18085448.065.3552E-085.3552E-080.000
20085448.063.4358E-133.4358E-130.000
012085448.063.2163E-093.2163E-090.000
22085448.064.6122E-124.6122E-120.000
24085448.065.1488E-135.1488E-130.000
00105338.831.4835E-061.4835E-060.000
02105338.831.0624E-061.0624E-060.000
04105338.837.4474E-067.4474E-060.000
06105338.837.9034E-067.9034E-060.000
08105338.831.0130E-061.0130E-060.000
10105338.831.3150E-011.3151E-010.008
12105338.836.6148E-026.6148E-020.000
14105338.831.6919E-021.6919E-020.000
010105338.832.8303E-082.8303E-080.000
16105338.833.7280E-043.7280E-040.000
18105338.831.8357E-071.8357E-070.000
20105338.833.7427E-083.7427E-080.000
012105338.835.6868E-125.6868E-120.000
22105338.838.5432E-098.5432E-090.000
24105338.832.8831E-112.8831E-110.000
00125002.163.2508E-073.2508E-070.001
02125002.162.0440E-062.0440E-060.000
04125002.168.3728E-068.3728E-060.000
06125002.169.0595E-069.0595E-060.000
08125002.161.8950E-061.8950E-060.000
10125002.161.4120E-021.4120E-020.000
12125002.161.7367E-011.7367E-010.001
14125002.162.9273E-022.9273E-020.000
010125002.169.3847E-089.3847E-080.000
16125002.161.1262E-031.1262E-030.000
18125002.167.8991E-077.8991E-070.000
20125002.161.8360E-081.8360E-080.000
012125002.162.6463E-112.6463E-110.000
22125002.161.6756E-081.6756E-080.000
24125002.168.5546E-118.5545E-110.000
00144228.624.4367E-084.4367E-080.001
02144228.624.3794E-074.3794E-070.000
04144228.622.9210E-062.9210E-060.001
06144228.621.5231E-051.5231E-050.000
08144228.622.2952E-062.2952E-060.000
10144228.622.3735E-032.3735E-030.000
12144228.621.9238E-021.9238E-020.000
14144228.621.4673E-011.4673E-010.000
010144228.626.6590E-076.6590E-070.000
16144228.627.2620E-037.2619E-030.000
18144228.629.5330E-069.5329E-060.000
20144228.623.5020E-083.5020E-080.000
012144228.623.5580E-103.5580E-100.000
22144228.621.0123E-071.0123E-070.000
24144228.627.0689E-107.0689E-100.000
000103469.089.9387E-109.9386E-100.001
020103469.082.2513E-082.2513E-080.001
040103469.083.9838E-073.9838E-070.001
060103469.089.3874E-069.3874E-060.000
080103469.083.9523E-043.9523E-040.000
100103469.082.0742E-092.0742E-090.000
120103469.083.2219E-083.2219E-080.000
140103469.083.4787E-073.4787E-070.000
0100103469.089.2517E-029.2518E-020.001
160103469.088.3263E-068.3263E-060.000
180103469.088.9217E-068.9217E-060.000
200103469.084.7321E-134.7321E-130.000
0120103469.081.6117E-061.6117E-060.000
220103469.081.7422E-111.7422E-110.000
240103469.081.0705E-111.0705E-110.000
00163045.618.7645E-108.7646E-100.000
02163045.611.1596E-081.1596E-080.000
04163045.611.2444E-071.2444E-070.000
06163045.611.7340E-061.7340E-060.000
08163045.612.4166E-052.4166E-050.000
10163045.615.0270E-055.0270E-050.000
12163045.617.1141E-047.1141E-040.000
14163045.616.9803E-036.9803E-030.000
010163045.611.5320E-051.5320E-050.000
16163045.611.5784E-011.5784E-010.000
18163045.613.4166E-043.4166E-040.000
20163045.612.0933E-082.0933E-080.000
012163045.611.5931E-081.5931E-080.000
22163045.615.7683E-085.7683E-080.000
24163045.611.0461E-081.0461E-080.000
00181492.426.3608E-136.3608E-130.000
02181492.421.0554E-111.0554E-110.001
04181492.421.6252E-101.6252E-100.000
06181492.424.0376E-094.0376E-090.000
08181492.421.9549E-071.9549E-070.000
10181492.423.8629E-083.8629E-080.000
12181492.427.7870E-077.7869E-070.000
14181492.421.4300E-051.4300E-050.000
010181492.422.5618E-052.5618E-050.000
16181492.425.3318E-045.3318E-040.000
18181492.422.4658E-012.4658E-010.000
20181492.426.3769E-096.3769E-090.000
012181492.421.7897E-051.7897E-050.000
22181492.421.2744E-071.2744E-070.000
24181492.422.4081E-072.4081E-070.000
00201413.001.5268E-121.5268E-120.000
02201413.005.3632E-125.3632E-120.001
04201413.009.6612E-129.6612E-120.000
06201413.009.1899E-119.1898E-110.000
08201413.002.2520E-112.2520E-110.000
10201413.001.4141E-071.4141E-070.000
12201413.003.2498E-073.2498E-070.000
14201413.009.4324E-079.4324E-070.000
010201413.002.4398E-112.4398E-110.000
16201413.005.8656E-075.8656E-070.000
18201413.001.1450E-071.1450E-070.000
20201413.009.1930E-019.1930E-010.000
012201413.004.5507E-124.5508E-120.000
22201413.001.5319E-011.5319E-010.000
24201413.007.1004E-047.1004E-040.000
000121201.405.9683E-155.9683E-150.000
020121201.401.5682E-131.5682E-130.001
040121201.403.5442E-123.5442E-120.000
060121201.401.2324E-101.2324E-100.000
080121201.409.9180E-099.9180E-090.000
100121201.401.0109E-121.0109E-120.000
120121201.402.2036E-112.2036E-110.000
140121201.404.5084E-104.5084E-100.000
0100121201.403.9092E-063.9092E-060.000
160121201.402.1001E-082.1001E-080.000
180121201.401.5118E-051.5118E-050.000
200121201.402.1409E-132.1409E-130.000
0120121201.402.3663E-012.3663E-010.000
220121201.403.6403E-123.6403E-120.000
240121201.406.6529E-116.6529E-110.000
00221093.647.5520E-147.5519E-140.001
02221093.645.8769E-135.8768E-130.001
04221093.645.7092E-125.7091E-120.001
06221093.645.3980E-115.3980E-110.000
08221093.647.8119E-117.8119E-110.000
10221093.648.3411E-098.3411E-090.000
12221093.647.6641E-087.6640E-080.000
14221093.647.0452E-077.0452E-070.000
010221093.642.3211E-102.3211E-100.000
16221093.644.1766E-074.1766E-070.000
18221093.645.9127E-075.9127E-070.000
20221093.643.9586E-023.9586E-020.000
012221093.641.9995E-111.9995E-110.000
22221093.649.5964E-019.5964E-010.000
24221093.644.2510E-034.2510E-030.000
0024360.103.0735E-163.0735E-160.002
0224360.103.6481E-153.6481E-150.001
0424360.104.2173E-144.2173E-140.001
0624360.106.9717E-136.9717E-130.000
0824360.101.4714E-111.4714E-110.000
1024360.104.7495E-114.7495E-110.000
1224360.106.6017E-106.6017E-100.000
1424360.108.3009E-098.3009E-090.000
01024360.102.4063E-102.4063E-100.000
1624360.101.2780E-071.2780E-070.000
1824360.101.8852E-061.8852E-060.000
2024360.103.0957E-043.0957E-040.000
01224360.106.1656E-106.1656E-100.000
2224360.107.1725E-037.1725E-030.000
2424360.102.1761E+002.1761E+000.000